1/04/2012

Wayfinder's Guide to Cincinnati: Part 1

We're number 3! Not usually reason for celebrating, but when Cincinnati ranks just after The Virgin Islands and Hudson River Valley, and before the Four Corners and Puerto Rico, in Lonely Planet's Top 10 US travel destinations for 2012 it's pretty exciting.

Since I am sure you will all be visiting the Queen City soon, or at least becoming a hometown tourist, I am posting some of my own favorite spots. This is Part One:

Architecture, Museums & History


Architecture
Union Terminal (Cincinnati Museum Center): The Union Terminal is one of my favorite buildings in Cincinnati. It was originally built as a train station in 1933 and is an Art Deco masterpiece.  You can read more about the history and architecture here. The building has gone through many incarnations and is now the Cincinnati Museum Center, home to The Cincinnati History Museum, The Museum of Natural History and Science, The Cincinnati History Library and Archives, The Children's Museum, The Omnimax Theater, The Edge of Appalachia Preserve and The Geier Collections and Research Center.  And, you can still catch a train at the Amtrak station!!

Union Terminal : Museum Center


Bridges: There are 9 bridges that cross the Ohio at Cincinnati. My two favorites are the Roebling Suspension Bridge and the Purple People Bridge. The Roebling Suspension Bridge was the model for Brooklyn Bridge (also designed by John Roebling). Completed in 1866, it was the longest suspension bridge at the time, until the Brooklyn Bridge surpassed it in 1883. The Purple People Bridge is a pedestrian only bridge connecting Cincinnati to Newport, making it easy to visit both riverfronts without getting in your car.


The Carew Tower: The Carew Tower is another Cincinnati Art Deco gem. It is one of the finest examples of French Art Deco in the world. Until recently it was the tallest building in the city. It's still the coolest. Built in 1930, it stands 49 stories tall. It is home to offices, retail and the Netherland Hotel, a beautiful place to stay, eat or have a cocktail. Be sure to take a trip to the 49th floor observation deck for great views of the city. You can even climb it in February! We did last year in The Fight For Air Climb.


CAC                         
Contemporary Arts Center: Architect Zaha Hadid won the competition for the new CAC in 1998, becoming the first woman to design a major museum in the United States. The lobby is described as "The urban carpet", serving as a kind of public square. The outside is brought in, by pulling the sidewalk into the building to become the back wall. The galleries are like a "jigsaw" floating over the lobby space, different sizes and shapes work to accommodate the range of exhibits inherent in contemporary art.

Music Hall: Built in 1878 Music Hall ranks acoustically as one of the finest performance venues in the world. I've seen everything from The Nutcracker (which is a big deal in Cincy) to Peter, Paul & Mary to Sam Kinison here. Sam's screams sounded amazing!

St. Mary's Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption : A beautiful example of Gothic Architecture, the minor basilica in Covington, KY was built between 1894 and 1915. The exterior is inspired by the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris and the interior was modeled after St. Denis in France. The north transept window is said to be the world's largest church stained glass windows, measuring 67 ft (20 m) high by 24 ft (7.3 m) wide. Self-guided tour brochures are free and available in English, Spanish, French, German, Russian, and Japanese.

Architreks: Architectural Foundation of Cincinnati and Cincinnati Preservation Association's Guided Walking Tours. They are usually available May - October and include Mt. Adams, Northside, OTR, Walnut Hills, Clifton and Findlay Market.

History
Fountain Square: Founded in 1871 and renovated in 1971 and 2005, Fountain Square is the heart of Cincinnati. The Genius of Water (better known as the Tyler Davidson Fountain) symbolizes the uses of water, both natural and man-made. Today, the square hosts over 200 events including ice skating in the winter and live music in the summer.

OTR : In the mid-1800s the area to the north of the Miami & Erie Canal was primarily populated with German-Americans. Crossing the canal became referred to as "going over the Rhine," a tongue-in-cheek reference to Germany's Rhine River. The OTR neighborhood was full of saloons, beer gardens, restaurants, and theatres at a time when Cincinnati was known for it's pork, beer and "hard-drinking citizenry." Today "Over-the-Rhine is one of the largest, most intact urban historic districts in the United States." The architecture includes Art Deco, Greek Revival, Italianate and Queen Anne. And though a lot of it is in disrepair, a lot is being saved.    

Findlay Market: Opened in 1855, Findlay Market is Ohio's oldest surviving municipal market. And we love it. I remember getting a huge pickle to eat (my sister liked cookies better) while I followed my mom through the market as a kid. I was only tall enough to look in the cases. Now Todd & I make regular trips to pick up pork products at Kroeger & Sons Meats, cheese at Krause's, spices from the Colonel De Gourmet, a bottle of wine, tea, Christmas tree, pastries, pho, gelato... the list goes on and is being added to.


Findlay Market


Reds : Founded in 1866,  Cincinnati Reds (at the time The Red Stockings) became the oldest professional baseball team in 1869. And if you were alive in the 1970s you probably remember Sparky Anderson and The Big Red Machine (Bench, Rose, Morgan, Pérez, Concepción, Foster, Griffey, and Gerónimo). If you can, come for Opening Day. Historically, The Reds always hosted the first Opening Day game and Cincinnati just named Opening Day an official holiday, which is good because most of the city takes the day off anyway. If you can't make Opening Day, at least try to catch a game and visit the Hall of Fame & Museum. See more on the Museum below.


Tours
Brewery Tours: Otherwise known as "Prohibition Resistance Tour" "Cincinnati's Over-the-Rhine neighborhood is home to one of the largest collections of pre-Prohibition brewery architecture, in the middle of one of the largest historic districts in the country."

Heritage Tours: including the Union Terminal, Inclines & Overlooks and Hauntings of Greater Cincinnati.

American Legacy Tours include Haunted Tours, Civil War Cincinnati, Queen City Underground and Newport Gangster Tour.

Architreks: Architectural Foundation of Cincinnati and Cincinnati Preservation Association's Guided Walking Tours. They are usually available May - October and include Mt. Adams, Northside, OTR, Walnut Hills, Clifton and Findlay Market.

Museums
Cincinnati Museum Center: including The Cincinnati History Museum, The Museum of Natural History and Science, The Cincinnati History Library and Archives, The Children's Museum, The Omnimax Theater, The Edge of Appalachia Preserve and The Geier Collections and Research Center. It is housed in the Union Terminal. See Union Terminal description above, in "Architecture."

Art Museum: The Cincinnati Art Museum is open Tuesday-Sunday and is always free! It is located in one of the many city parks, Eden Park (read more on Eden Park in Part 3). It houses over 60,000 works spanning 6,000 years, in addition to many traveling exhibits each year.


Reflections in CAC Lobby
Mural by Shepard Fairey
Contemporary Arts Center : The CAC was one of the first U.S. museums to dedicate itself to Contemporary Art. It was founded in 1939 as the Modern Art Society and the first exhibit was in the basement of the Cincinnati Art Museum. The CAC is a non-collecting museum, helping it live up to the goal of only displaying "the art of the last five minutes." The museum moved downtown in 1964, eventually occupying 10,000 square feet in Mercantile Center, one of the largest spaces dedicated to Contemporary Art at the time. This is location is where the exhibition Robert Mapplethorpe: The Perfect Moment was displayed, after much highly publicized debate. In 2003, the CAC moved to its first free-standing home.  See more abt the new bldg above under "Architecture." The Museum is free on Mondays.

American Sign Museum : I ♡ Signs. That's what my button says from the America Sign Museum. And it is true. Especially old neon signs. And they have them here! Unfortunately it's closed, but only until Spring of 2012, because it is moving across town. I can't wait to see the new digs!

Reds Hall of Fame and Museum: Experience the history of the Reds....and they have bobbleheads! Big Red Machine Bobblehead Series is coming in 2012. You get a free one when you visit on a Friday, Saturday or Sunday. Yay! See more on the Reds above in "History."

Big Red Machine

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